Nonverbal communication
Communication through sending and receiving wordless messages
gesture - body language - posture - facial expression - eye contact
Object communication
clothing - hairstyles - architecture - symbols
clothing - hairstyles - architecture - symbols
Paralanguage
voice quality, emotion and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress
voice quality, emotion and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress
written texts
handwriting style - spatial arrangement of words - use of emoticons.
handwriting style - spatial arrangement of words - use of emoticons.
Face-to-face interaction
Environmental conditions where communication takes place
Physical characteristics of the communicators
Behaviors of communicators during interaction
Physical characteristics of the communicators
Behaviors of communicators during interaction